Athens and the Birth of Democracy (TRIH ep 334)

507 BCE · Resource

Hosts Tom Holland and Dominic Sandbrook discuss the origins and character of Athenian democracy. Using myth (Athena, Erechtheus, Theseus) and constitutional history, they trace social tensions in Archaic Athens — Solon's reforms, the rival aristocratic families, the rise and rule of Peisistratos and his sons, and the Spartan intervention — leading to Cleisthenes' radical restructuring (demes, tribes, thirds) around 507–506 BC. They emphasise that Athenian democracy was not rights-based in a m...

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Around 507 BCE

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