The coup of the Four Hundred

411 BCE · Event

With the fleet destroyed in Sicily and the treasury empty, oligarchic conspirators overthrow the Athenian democracy itself — the Four Hundred rule by terror for four months before the sailors at Samos force a restoration. The first democracy has learned it can die from within as well as without.

On these timelines: The Peloponnesian War, Ancient Greece, Master

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Around 411 BCE

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